Top 10 Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo

Planning a trip to Bulgaria’s historic heart? In 2025, Veliko Târnovo continues to captivate visitors with its rich history and stunning landscapes. This city, once the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire, offers a unique blend of ancient fortresses, charming cobblestone streets, and vibrant cultural experiences. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a picturesque getaway, Veliko Târnovo has something to offer.

Our guide to the top 10 things to do in Veliko Târnovo is designed to help you make the most of your visit. Discover the best attractions and hidden gems, ensuring an unforgettable experience. Start by exploring the essential Things to do in Veliko Târnovo and uncover the Best Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo for an overview of the city’s highlights.

For those seeking a special touch, consider the Romantic Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo. Travelers on a budget can explore Budget-Friendly Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo, while those planning a weekend getaway can check out Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo This Weekend. Don’t miss the vibrant nightlife with our guide to Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo at Night. Even in the colder months, there are plenty of options with our tips for Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo in Winter.

1. Tsarevets Fortress – A Medieval Stronghold

What is it? Tsarevets Fortress is the most iconic landmark in Veliko Târnovo. Once the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire, this imposing medieval stronghold sits atop Tsarevets Hill, surrounded by thick stone walls. It encompasses the royal palace, several churches, and the Patriarchal Cathedral, offering a glimpse into Bulgaria’s rich history. Exploring Tsarevets is one of the best things to do in Veliko Târnovo.

Why go? Visiting Tsarevets allows you to step back in time and experience the grandeur of medieval Bulgaria. The panoramic views from the fortress are simply breathtaking, especially at sunset. The fortress is not only a historical monument but also a cultural symbol. Moreover, you can witness the captivating Sound and Light show, an audiovisual spectacle that narrates Bulgaria’s history through lasers and music. Consider also exploring other Best Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo.

Don’t miss: Be sure to visit the Patriarchal Cathedral at the summit of the fortress; its modern frescoes are quite striking and thought-provoking. Also, take your time to walk along the fortress walls for the best views of the city and the Yantra River. Finally, if you’re looking for Romantic Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo, a stroll around the fortress at dusk is highly recommended.

Insider tip: Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven.

2. Samovodska Charshia – The Old Marketplace

What is it? Samovodska Charshia is a charming old marketplace in Veliko Târnovo, Bulgaria. It’s a beautifully preserved street showcasing traditional Bulgarian crafts and workshops. Here, artisans continue to practice trades passed down through generations, offering visitors a glimpse into the past. The cobblestone street is lined with colorful buildings housing workshops, studios, and small shops, each with its unique character. As one of the top Things to do in Veliko Târnovo, it is a place to step back in time.

Why go? Visiting Samovodska Charshia is a delightful experience because it allows you to witness and even participate in traditional crafts. You can see woodcarvers, potters, weavers, and coppersmiths at work, creating unique handmade items. Furthermore, the marketplace is a great place to find authentic Bulgarian souvenirs and gifts. The atmosphere is vibrant and friendly, and the architecture is picturesque, making it perfect for a leisurely stroll. To discover the Best Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo, this spot is essential.

Don’t miss: Be sure to explore all the workshops and interact with the artisans. Don’t hesitate to ask them about their craft and the history behind it. Additionally, try some traditional Bulgarian treats from the local bakeries and cafes along the street.

Insider tip: Visit during one of the local festivals or holidays to experience the marketplace at its liveliest.

This historic area is definitely one of the must-see attractions. Consider visiting during off-peak hours to avoid crowds and fully enjoy the experience.

3. Museum of Illusions – A Fun Experience

What is it? The Museum of Illusions in Veliko Târnovo offers a fascinating and interactive experience for visitors of all ages. It features a variety of optical illusions, holograms, and interactive exhibits designed to trick your mind and challenge your perception. Moreover, the museum provides a unique blend of entertainment and education, making it an ideal spot for families, tourists, and anyone seeking a fun and engaging activity.

Why go? This is undeniably one of the most unique Things to do in Veliko Târnovo! Visiting the Museum of Illusions guarantees laughter, surprises, and plenty of photo opportunities. It’s not just about observing; it’s about participating and becoming part of the illusion. Additionally, it’s a perfect indoor activity, making it a great option regardless of the weather. Furthermore, you can discover new perspectives and question what you perceive as reality. The museum also offers a refreshing break from traditional historical sites.

Don’t miss: Be sure to check out the rotating room, where your sense of balance will be tested. Don’t forget to take plenty of pictures in the illusion-themed photo booth.

Insider tip: Visit during off-peak hours to avoid crowds and fully enjoy each exhibit.

Check out more Best Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo to make the most of your trip!

4. Trapezitsa Fortress – A Historical Site

What is it? Trapezitsa Fortress, the lesser-known but equally significant sister fortress to Tsarevets, is another of Veliko Târnovo‘s crowning glories. Situated on a hill overlooking the city, it served as the second main stronghold of the Second Bulgarian Empire. Furthermore, its historical importance is undeniable. Extensive archaeological excavations have revealed numerous churches, residences, and workshops, providing a fascinating glimpse into medieval life.

Why go? Exploring Trapezitsa offers a more serene and intimate experience compared to the bustling Tsarevets. For example, imagine wandering through the ruins, soaking in the panoramic views, and connecting with Bulgaria’s rich past. Therefore, it’s a great place to get amazing photos. Don’t miss the chance to discover the remnants of the fortress’s defensive walls and gates, which still stand as a testament to its former might. Also, if you want to see more Things to do in Veliko Târnovo, you can find more details on our website.

Don’t miss: Be sure to visit the newly constructed church at the top of the hill, built on the foundations of a medieval church. This modern structure offers a spiritual touch to the historical site. Also, wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven. Finally, consider visiting during sunset for breathtaking views of Veliko Târnovo.

5. Monument of the Asenevtsi – A Symbol of Bulgarian History

What is it? The Monument of the Asenevtsi, also known as the Horse Monument, is a large, imposing structure dedicated to the Asen dynasty, who ruled Bulgaria during the Second Bulgarian Empire. It commemorates the 800th anniversary of the Asen dynasty. Featuring impressive sculptures of the four kings – Asen, Peter, Kaloyan, and Ivan Asen II – this monument is a striking example of socialist-era monumental art.

Why go? Visiting the Monument of the Asenevtsi offers a unique opportunity to reflect on Bulgarian history and its powerful rulers. Moreover, the monument provides fantastic panoramic views of Veliko Târnovo. It is situated in a park, therefore making it a pleasant spot for a stroll. Additionally, it serves as a stunning backdrop for photos. For those interested in the Best Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo, this monument provides both historical and aesthetic value. To make the most of your trip, consider visiting during sunset for the best views.

Don’t miss: Be sure to walk around the entire monument to appreciate each king’s sculpture and the details of their attire and weaponry. Further, the sword is especially noteworthy as it is symbolically pointing upwards.

Travel tip: Take your time to read the inscriptions that explain the significance of the Asen dynasty and their contributions to Bulgarian history.

Furthermore, for more historical insights, explore local attractions nearby.

6. Holy Forty Martyrs Church – A UNESCO World Heritage Site

What is it? The Holy Forty Martyrs Church is more than just a religious building; it’s a landmark steeped in history and artistic significance. This medieval Orthodox church, now a UNESCO World Heritage site, stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Veliko Târnovo. Constructed in the 13th century, it has witnessed key moments in Bulgarian history and offers visitors a unique glimpse into the past. The church’s architecture is a blend of Byzantine and local styles, making it an important example of medieval Bulgarian architecture. Discover some things to do in Veliko Târnovo while you’re in town!

Why go? Visiting the Holy Forty Martyrs Church allows you to step back in time and connect with Bulgaria’s medieval past. Moreover, the interior is adorned with remarkable frescoes that showcase the artistic achievements of the period. For history buffs and art enthusiasts, it’s a must-see attraction. Furthermore, the church played a pivotal role in Bulgarian history, serving as a royal church and a place of significant historical announcements. Consequently, experiencing the church offers a deeper understanding of Bulgarian identity and heritage. To make the most of your trip, consult our guide on Best Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo.

Don’t miss: While visiting, be sure to admire the inscriptions on the columns, including those left by Bulgarian rulers. Additionally, pay attention to the well-preserved frescoes that depict various biblical scenes and historical figures.

Insider tip: Consider hiring a local guide to gain a more in-depth understanding of the church’s history and significance.

Finally, take some time to soak in the peaceful atmosphere of this sacred site. Exploring the church and its surroundings is one of the Romantic Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo in the area!

7. Etar Architectural-Ethnographic Complex – An Open-Air Museum

What is it? The Etar Architectural-Ethnographic Complex, often simply called Etar, is a unique open-air museum showcasing Bulgarian customs, culture, and craftsmanship. It’s located near Gabrovo, not far from Veliko Târnovo, and represents a reconstruction of a 19th-century Bulgarian village. As one of the most fascinating things to do in Veliko Târnovo, it offers visitors an immersive experience into the past. This carefully preserved village features traditional houses, workshops, and water-powered machinery.

Why go? Visiting Etar provides a glimpse into the ingenuity and artistry of Bulgarian artisans. You can witness craftspeople practicing traditional trades like pottery, wood carving, and weaving. Moreover, the setting is incredibly picturesque, with cobblestone streets and charming architecture. Consequently, a trip to Etar is a journey back in time, offering insight into Bulgaria’s rich cultural heritage. For more ideas on things to do in Veliko Târnovo, be sure to visit our website.

Don’t miss: Be sure to watch the water-powered machinery in action – it’s a fascinating display of early industrial technology. Additionally, sample some of the locally made crafts and foods. Don’t leave without trying the freshly baked bread or purchasing a handmade souvenir.

Insider tip: Visit during one of the traditional festivals to experience Etar at its most vibrant.

While exploring the best things to do in Veliko Târnovo, a stop at Etar should be on your list!

8. Nicopolis ad Istrum – An Ancient Roman City

What is it? Nicopolis ad Istrum, meaning “City of Victory near the Ister (Danube)”, is a fascinating archaeological site just a short drive from Veliko Târnovo. Founded by Emperor Trajan in 102 AD to commemorate his victory over the Dacians, it showcases remarkably well-preserved ruins of a Roman city, including its forum, odeon, thermal baths, and residential buildings. This site provides a tangible link to the Roman Empire’s presence in the region.

Why go? Visiting Nicopolis ad Istrum offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and explore a genuine Roman city. You can wander through the ancient streets, imagine life during the Roman era, and appreciate the architectural and urban planning skills of that period. It’s a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in exploring Bulgaria’s rich past. Furthermore, its proximity to Veliko Târnovo makes it an easily accessible day trip. If you are looking for the things to do in Veliko Târnovo this weekend, don’t miss this gem.

Don’t miss: Be sure to explore the central forum, the heart of the ancient city’s political and social life. Additionally, take time to examine the intricate mosaics that once adorned the floors of the residential buildings. Also, consider visiting the on-site museum, which houses artifacts discovered during excavations, to gain a deeper understanding of the city’s history and the daily lives of its inhabitants. Nicopolis ad Istrum is truly one of the Best Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo.

Insider tip: Hire a local guide for a more immersive and informative experience.

9. Regional History Museum – Explore the Past

What is it? The Regional History Museum in Veliko Târnovo offers a deep dive into the rich history of the region, from ancient times to the modern era. As you explore the exhibits, you’ll encounter artifacts, documents, and displays that showcase the cultural, economic, and political development of Veliko Târnovo and its surrounding areas. It is, after all, one of the essential things to do in Veliko Târnovo for history buffs. For more insights, explore local attractions.

Why go? Visiting this museum provides valuable context for understanding the significance of Veliko Târnovo as a former capital of Bulgaria. Additionally, the museum’s collections illustrate the everyday life, traditions, and struggles of the people who shaped the region. Don’t miss the exhibitions on medieval craftsmanship, traditional costumes, and significant historical events. Also, you can discover more about the best things to do in Veliko Târnovo on our website.

Don’t miss: Make sure to check out the museum’s collection of medieval weaponry and armor. Furthermore, be sure to explore the displays related to the Tarnovo Literary School, a significant cultural movement in medieval Bulgaria.

Insider tip: Allocate at least two to three hours to fully appreciate the museum’s extensive collection.

As you plan your visit, you may also want to explore things to do in Veliko Târnovo this weekend to make the most of your time.

10. Waterfalls and Caves near Veliko Tarnovo – Natural Wonders

What is it? The region surrounding Veliko Tarnovo is blessed with stunning natural beauty, including picturesque waterfalls and intriguing caves. These natural wonders provide a refreshing escape from the city’s historical sites. They offer a chance to immerse yourself in the serenity of the Bulgarian countryside and experience its geological marvels. It’s one of the more unique things to do in Veliko Târnovo.

Why go? These sites present an opportunity for outdoor adventures and exploration. Imagine hiking through lush forests to discover hidden cascades or venturing into cool, dark caves adorned with unique rock formations. Visiting these natural attractions adds another dimension to your trip, complementing the historical and cultural experiences within the city. It’s a great activity if you are looking for Budget-Friendly Things to Do in Veliko Târnovo.

Don’t miss: Be sure to visit the Hotnitsa Waterfall, which is particularly beautiful, and explore the nearby caves, such as Bacho Kiro Cave near Dryanovo Monastery. Remember to wear appropriate footwear for hiking and cave exploration.

Insider tip: Pack a picnic to enjoy by the waterfall for a truly memorable experience.

Veliko Târnovo is a city that effortlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. From exploring the majestic Tsarevets Fortress to wandering through the charming Samovodska Charshia, there’s something for every traveler. As you plan your visit in 2025, remember to embrace the city’s rich heritage, savor its local flavors, and immerse yourself in its vibrant atmosphere. Start planning your perfect adventure today!